What kinds of anti-racism policies have been adopted by IOC, FIFA, and NBA, and what challenges remain?

• A. Codes of conduct, mandatory education, reporting mechanisms, sanctions for discrimination, and diversity initiatives; challenges include inconsistent enforcement, cultural resistance, and ensuring meaningful accountability.
• B. Only sanctions with no education.
• C. Policies that neglect reporting mechanisms.
• D. Policies only addressing player performance.

Answer: (A)